theamerican.co.uk

theamerican.co.uk is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on theamerican.co.uk

Last Updated: 31st July, 2023 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for theamerican.co.uk

This is a free and comprehensive report about theamerican.co.uk. The domain theamerican.co.uk is currently hosted on a server located in Royal Wootton Bassett, England in United Kingdom with the IP address 213.129.84.120, where GBP is the local currency and the local language is English. If theamerican.co.uk was to be sold it would possibly be worth $599 USD (based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period). Theamerican.co.uk receives an estimated 283 unique visitors every day - a decent amount of traffic! This report was last updated 31st July, 2023.

About theamerican.co.uk

Site Preview: theamerican.co.uk theamerican.co.uk
Title: The American
Description:
Keywords and Tags: entertainment
Related Terms:
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 17 years old
Domain Created: 1st March, 2007
Domain Updated: 27th January, 2021
Domain Expires: 1st March, 2022
Review

Snoop Score

1/5

Valuation

$599 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

Low
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 4,944,935
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 283
Monthly Visitors: 8,614
Yearly Visitors: 103,295
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $1 USD
Monthly Revenue: $25 USD
Yearly Revenue: $294 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: theamerican.co.uk 17
Domain Name: theamerican 11
Extension (TLD): couk 4
Expiry Check:

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time:
Load Time Comparison:

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 63
Performance 90
Accessibility 67
Best Practices 60
SEO 82
Progressive Web App 18
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.theamerican.co.uk
Updated: 21st June, 2021

1.39 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
87%
10%
3%

0.00 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
99%
0%
1%

Simulate loading on desktop
90

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for theamerican.co.uk. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 0.5 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 0.9 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 0.9 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Time to Interactive — 0.9 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 0 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Other

Max Potential First Input Delay — 20 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
First Meaningful Paint — 0.9 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://theamerican.co.uk/
http/1.1
0
462.94300002046
348
0
301
text/html
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/index.html
h2
463.44299986959
997.19499982893
567
543
200
text/html
Document
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/style.css
h2
1008.4420000203
1541.83799983
4336
25719
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/americanlogo_reg_M.jpg
h2
1008.7029999122
1259.4599998556
12673
12464
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
h2
1550.0319998246
1808.141999878
7451
29418
200
text/html
Document
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/style.css
h2
1820.0240000151
2675.6090000272
4403
26178
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css
h2
1820.2779998537
1855.5639998522
19233
121200
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js
h2
1820.5529998522
1828.4149998799
31114
86709
200
text/javascript
Script
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js
h2
1820.7919998094
1846.0150000174
10602
37045
200
application/javascript
Script
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css
h2
1821.1499999743
1844.1259998363
6808
31000
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
h2
1823.8929999061
2681.6000000108
39943
39734
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/1040Abroad-Leaderboard-728x90-April2021.jpg
h2
1824.030000018
2682.0219999645
21764
21555
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
h2
1824.2269998882
2546.6289999895
73717
73508
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
h2
1824.4859999977
2824.5589998551
68329
68120
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
h2
1824.6549998876
2826.5219999012
263660
263450
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
h2
1824.9559998512
2823.7649998628
152076
151866
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
h2
1825.0939999707
2547.1469999757
160026
159816
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
h2
1825.3619999159
2962.7079998609
120368
120158
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
h2
1825.6049999036
2687.407999998
79720
79511
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
h2
1825.8139998652
2821.6409999877
137885
137675
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
h2
1826.0279998649
2962.0999998879
122639
122430
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
h2
1827.7630000375
2825.2049998846
190990
190780
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
h2
1827.9959999491
2394.1949999426
148779
148569
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
h2
1828.9909998421
2827.6009999681
254267
254057
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
h2
1829.4679999817
3092.4109998159
225331
225121
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
h2
1829.5759998728
3093.5499998741
272934
272724
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
h2
1829.6739999205
2965.1239998639
160593
160383
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
h2
1829.7639999073
2116.7799998075
28915
28706
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2
h2
2703.3079999965
2725.2489998937
19103
18028
200
font/woff2
Font
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
h2
2703.6829998251
2730.1149999257
78330
77160
200
application/octet-stream
Font
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
1005.238
6.489
1816.058
6.571
1824.675
6.442
2682.766
20.493
2703.289
14.872
2722.874
21.64
2753.163
6.008
2759.932
7.199
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Theamerican.co.uk should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Theamerican.co.uk should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Theamerican.co.uk should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Theamerican.co.uk should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS — Potential savings of 18 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Theamerican.co.uk should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css
19233
18795
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 20 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js
31114
20990
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 17 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
28706
17591
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 260 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
259.107
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Theamerican.co.uk should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content — Potential savings of 56 KiB
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
122430
57542
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
0

Diagnostics

Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 2,653 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
272934
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
263660
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
254267
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
225331
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
190990
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
160593
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
160026
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
152076
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
148779
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
137885
Avoids an excessive DOM size — 250 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
250
Maximum DOM Depth
10
Maximum Child Elements
11
Avoid chaining critical requests — 6 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Theamerican.co.uk should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.0 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
110.227
5.236
2.504
Minimizes main-thread work — 0.2 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Other
65.507
Style & Layout
45.567
Script Evaluation
25.061
Rendering
23.074
Parse HTML & CSS
19.155
Script Parsing & Compilation
4.881
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 30 requests • 2,653 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
30
2716904
Image
19
2534609
Font
2
97433
Script
2
41716
Stylesheet
4
34780
Document
2
8018
Other
1
348
Media
0
0
Third-party
6
165190
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
85138
0
48938
0
31114
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.11285771154101
0.055246408437898
0.046553672297225
0.033674001333576
0.028882103677047
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
Avoid non-composited animations — 1 animated element found
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Element Name

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Opportunities

Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 657 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
190780
63326
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
225121
62397
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
254057
57631
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
160383
53229
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
272724
51670
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
151866
49104
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
148569
47919
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
159816
47696
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
120158
44964
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
137675
44259
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
68120
32098
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
79511
30717
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
73508
28714
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
28706
22164
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
263450
19280
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
39734
17430
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 460 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Theamerican.co.uk should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://theamerican.co.uk/
190
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/index.html
270
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
0

Metrics

Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.284
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Opportunities

Properly size images — Potential savings of 1,966 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Theamerican.co.uk should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
272724
246091
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
263450
236007
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
254057
229247
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
225121
203137
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
190780
172149
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
160383
144721
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
159816
143169
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
151866
136047
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
148569
134060
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
137675
129070
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
120158
107642
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
79511
71229
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
68120
61024

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 21 resources found
Theamerican.co.uk can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
0
272934
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
0
263660
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
0
254267
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
0
225331
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
0
190990
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
0
160593
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
0
160026
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
0
152076
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
0
148779
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
0
137885
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
0
122639
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
0
120368
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
0
79720
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
0
73717
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
0
68329
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
0
39943
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
0
28915
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/1040Abroad-Leaderboard-728x90-April2021.jpg
0
21764
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/americanlogo_reg_M.jpg
0
12673
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/style.css
0
4403
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/style.css
0
4336
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2
21.940999897197
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
26.432000100613
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL Failing Elements
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/1040Abroad-Leaderboard-728x90-April2021.jpg
67

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of theamerican.co.uk. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Names and labels

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Theamerican.co.uk may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Names and labels

Buttons do not have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Failing Elements
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.
Failing Elements

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element does not have a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
Failing Elements

Tables and lists

Lists do not contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
60

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that theamerican.co.uk should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
3.3.7
jQuery
3.1.1
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://theamerican.co.uk/
Allowed
Links to cross-origin destinations are unsafe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 8 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
5
Medium
3
Medium

Audits

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
URL Aspect Ratio (Displayed) Aspect Ratio (Actual)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)

Audits

Page lacks the HTML doctype, thus triggering quirks-mode
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.

Audits

Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Source Description
TypeError: Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of null at https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index:726:6
TypeError: Cannot read property 'style' of undefined at showSlideas (https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index:673:28) at https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index:656:3
82

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for theamerican.co.uk. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Mobile Friendly

Does not have a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of theamerican.co.uk on mobile screens.

Content Best Practices

Links do not have descriptive text — 1 link found
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
18

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of theamerican.co.uk. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Does not have a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of theamerican.co.uk on mobile screens.
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 57
Performance 74
Accessibility 67
Best Practices 60
SEO 69
Progressive Web App 17
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.theamerican.co.uk
Updated: 21st June, 2021

1.73 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
80%
16%
4%

0.20 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
60%
37%
3%

Simulate loading on mobile
74

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for theamerican.co.uk. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.6 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 1.6 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Time to Interactive — 3.4 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 50 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Other

Max Potential First Input Delay — 100 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://theamerican.co.uk/
http/1.1
0
391.12099999329
333
0
301
text/html
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/index.html
h2
391.68699999573
818.27799999155
567
543
200
text/html
Document
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/style.css
h2
830.46299999114
1348.9059999702
4336
25719
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/americanlogo_reg_M.jpg
h2
830.83200000692
1389.6400000085
12673
12464
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
h2
1395.6209999742
1548.8139999798
7451
29418
200
text/html
Document
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/style.css
h2
1562.5599999912
1711.5159999812
4403
26178
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css
h2
1562.826999987
1595.9709999734
19233
121200
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js
h2
1563.060000015
1569.6430000244
31114
86709
200
text/javascript
Script
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js
h2
1563.5500000208
1588.0149999866
10626
37045
200
application/javascript
Script
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css
h2
1563.7410000199
1590.3449999751
6812
31000
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
h2
1566.6949999868
1851.5229999903
39943
39734
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/1040Abroad-Leaderboard-728x90-April2021.jpg
h2
1566.8820000137
1849.6399999713
21764
21555
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
h2
1567.0490000048
1990.3909999994
73717
73508
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
h2
1567.2819999745
2272.8549999883
68329
68120
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
h2
1567.4669999862
2416.8940000236
263660
263450
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
h2
1567.7540000179
2269.4199999678
152076
151866
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
h2
1567.9459999665
2407.8969999682
160026
159816
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
h2
1568.2200000156
2131.6740000038
120368
120158
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
h2
1568.4309999924
2270.7819999778
79720
79511
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
h2
1568.6509999796
2266.0039999755
137885
137675
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
h2
1568.8390000141
2405.2059999667
122639
122430
200
image/gif
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
h2
1569.0409999806
2411.6849999991
190990
190780
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
h2
1569.3810000084
2408.6769999703
148779
148569
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
h2
1570.5019999878
2413.5029999889
254267
254057
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
h2
1571.8120000092
2265.2389999712
225331
225121
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
h2
1572.554000013
2415.7209999976
272934
272724
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
h2
1572.6879999856
2410.3180000093
160593
160383
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
h2
1572.8249999811
2267.4700000207
28915
28706
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2
h2
1746.0500000161
1771.8899999745
19103
18028
200
font/woff2
Font
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
h2
1746.1979999789
1772.5310000242
78340
77160
200
application/octet-stream
Font
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
828.337
7.04
1559.078
7.978
1569.576
7.31
1604.657
6.397
1721.068
25.162
1746.244
15.367
1764.419
16.812
1781.35
6.562
1790.407
7.119
1798.393
7.741
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Theamerican.co.uk should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Theamerican.co.uk should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Theamerican.co.uk should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Theamerican.co.uk should consider minifying JS files.
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 17 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
28706
17591
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 150 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
154.19
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Theamerican.co.uk should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
0

Diagnostics

Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 2,653 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
272934
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
263660
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
254267
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
225331
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
190990
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
160593
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
160026
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
152076
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
148779
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
137885
Avoids an excessive DOM size — 250 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
250
Maximum DOM Depth
10
Maximum Child Elements
11
Avoid chaining critical requests — 6 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Theamerican.co.uk should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.1 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
464.264
24.572
11.844
Unattributable
183.22
9.604
0.544
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js
75.916
64.712
7.012
Minimizes main-thread work — 0.8 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Other
280.228
Style & Layout
173.088
Script Evaluation
116.684
Rendering
101.6
Parse HTML & CSS
99.576
Script Parsing & Compilation
22.692
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 30 requests • 2,653 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
30
2716927
Image
19
2534609
Font
2
97443
Script
2
41740
Stylesheet
4
34784
Document
2
8018
Other
1
333
Media
0
0
Third-party
6
165228
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 0 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
31114
2.108
85152
0
48962
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.17100965711806
0.13064542702908
0.054158528645833
0.040700954861111
0.033474122090649
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 1 long task found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js
3240
101
Avoid non-composited animations — 1 animated element found
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Element Name

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

Largest Contentful Paint — 4.0 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 3.4 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 3060 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Opportunities

Reduce unused CSS — Potential savings of 18 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Theamerican.co.uk should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css
19233
18795
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 20 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js
31114
20990
Use video formats for animated content — Potential savings of 56 KiB
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
122430
57542

Metrics

Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.488
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Opportunities

Properly size images — Potential savings of 709 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Theamerican.co.uk should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
272724
89205
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
254057
83099
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
137675
78383
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
263450
74353
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
225121
73634
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
190780
62402
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
160383
52459
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
148569
48595
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
159816
45104
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
151866
42861
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
120158
33912
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
79511
22440
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
68120
19225
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 657 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
190780
63326
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
225121
62397
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
254057
57631
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
160383
53229
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
272724
51670
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
151866
49104
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
148569
47919
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
159816
47696
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
120158
44964
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
137675
44259
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
68120
32098
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
79511
30717
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
73508
28714
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
28706
22164
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
263450
19280
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
39734
17430
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 1,560 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Theamerican.co.uk should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://theamerican.co.uk/
630
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/index.html
930
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index
0

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 21 resources found
Theamerican.co.uk can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
0
272934
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
0
263660
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
0
254267
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
0
225331
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
0
190990
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
0
160593
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
0
160026
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
0
152076
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
0
148779
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
0
137885
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
0
122639
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
0
120368
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
0
79720
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
0
73717
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
0
68329
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
0
39943
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
0
28915
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/1040Abroad-Leaderboard-728x90-April2021.jpg
0
21764
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/americanlogo_reg_M.jpg
0
12673
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/style.css
0
4403
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/style.css
0
4336
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2
25.839999958407
https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/fonts/fontawesome-webfont.woff2?v=4.7.0
26.33300004527
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL Failing Elements
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/4-1-1-aircraft-routes.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-USMNT-CONCACAF-Nations-League-2021-with-trophy.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-INO-Photo-lateef.photography-164.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-RUYA-Photo-lateef.photography.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Expired-US-Passport.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-Emily_Bronte_and_Anne_Brontee_Autograph_manuscript-1841.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_780_May21-Cover-600px.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The-American-Leaderboard-Subscribe-Fade.gif
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/int-Christina-Bianco-William-Ernst.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/AmericanLogo4.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/tanager_web.jpg
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/1040Abroad-Leaderboard-728x90-April2021.jpg
67

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of theamerican.co.uk. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Names and labels

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Theamerican.co.uk may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Names and labels

Buttons do not have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Failing Elements
Links do not have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.
Failing Elements

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element does not have a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
Failing Elements

Tables and lists

Lists do not contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
60

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that theamerican.co.uk should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
Bootstrap
3.3.7
jQuery
3.1.1
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://theamerican.co.uk/
Allowed
Links to cross-origin destinations are unsafe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 8 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
5
Medium
3
Medium

Audits

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
URL Aspect Ratio (Displayed) Aspect Ratio (Actual)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/NFL-logo-on-field-at-angle-courtesy-NFL-web.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/wd-Sabine-Tandoori-Monkfish-Skewers-Steven-Joyce.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/sp-Shohei-Ohtani-pitching-Angels-at-Mariners-20180506-c-HJ-West.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-G7-summit-President-Biden-First-Lady-Cornwall-Airport-Lord-Lieutenant-Colonel-Edward-Bolitho.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/The_American_Magazine_778_Jan21-A-List-p1-960x640.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)
https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/images/ne-MAS-400.jpg
100 x 640 (0.16)
960 x 640 (1.50)

Audits

Page lacks the HTML doctype, thus triggering quirks-mode
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.

Audits

Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Source Description
TypeError: Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of null at https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index:726:6
TypeError: Cannot read property 'style' of undefined at showSlideas (https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index:673:28) at https://www.theamerican.co.uk/pr/index:656:3
69

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for theamerican.co.uk. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Does not have a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of theamerican.co.uk on mobile screens.
Document doesn't use legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are not sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Links do not have descriptive text — 1 link found
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
17

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of theamerican.co.uk. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is not sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Does not have a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of theamerican.co.uk on mobile screens.
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 213.129.84.120
Continent: Europe
Country: United Kingdom
United Kingdom Flag
Region: England
City: Royal Wootton Bassett
Longitude: -1.757
Latitude: 51.4866
Currencies: GBP
Languages: English

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
TBSH Client Network - NetHosted Ltd - Newbury routed network
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization:
Country:
City:
State:
Post Code:
Email:
Phone:
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating:
WOT Trustworthiness: 97/100
WOT Child Safety: 95/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: theamerican.co.uk
Issued By: cPanel, Inc. Certification Authority
Valid From: 26th September, 2020
Valid To: 26th September, 2021
Subject: CN = theamerican.co.uk
Hash: fe79fbf3
Issuer: CN = cPanel, Inc. Certification Authority
O = cPanel, Inc.
S = US
Version: 2
Serial Number: 0xA6FB97DB76F4DFFE3898678F65790C29
Serial Number (Hex): A6FB97DB76F4DFFE3898678F65790C29
Valid From: 26th September, 2024
Valid To: 26th September, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha256WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:7E:03:5A:65:41:6B:A7:7E:0A:E1:B8:9D:08:EA:1D:8E:1D:6A:C7:65
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://crl.comodoca.com/cPanelIncCertificationAuthority.crl

Certificate Policies: Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.6449.1.2.2.52
CPS: https://sectigo.com/CPS
Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.1

Authority Information Access: CA Issuers - URI:http://crt.comodoca.com/cPanelIncCertificationAuthority.crt
OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.comodoca.com

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 7D:3E:F2:F8:8F:FF:88:55:68:24:C2:C0:CA:9E:52:89:
79:2B:C5:0E:78:09:7F:2E:6A:97:68:99:7E:22:F0:D7
Timestamp : Sep 26 10:19:03.613 2020 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:67:3E:53:A4:54:49:41:FA:1A:63:53:0B:
E8:A8:DC:6C:AA:1B:FE:AF:65:A6:19:DC:CB:9D:3A:61:
EF:DB:EA:57:02:20:3A:19:D1:20:74:E7:B2:0C:62:11:
DA:C1:B7:96:AF:5D:CB:0B:5A:06:ED:49:6A:DD:3A:60:
4E:38:E9:42:48:0F
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 94:20:BC:1E:8E:D5:8D:6C:88:73:1F:82:8B:22:2C:0D:
D1:DA:4D:5E:6C:4F:94:3D:61:DB:4E:2F:58:4D:A2:C2
Timestamp : Sep 26 10:19:03.653 2020 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:20:3C:66:1B:6C:7F:D2:95:21:92:07:BD:A5:
E2:56:7E:20:5B:57:6D:58:2B:27:0E:BB:93:17:68:31:
B7:1C:5C:69:02:21:00:EC:EA:0D:BA:7B:0E:FD:F9:65:
4A:32:45:F0:82:80:ED:4A:11:52:7C:31:FC:4E:DD:89:
0C:9F:76:7F:46:11:9D
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:www.theamerican.co.uk
DNS:theamerican.co.uk
Technical

DNS Lookup

A Records

Host IP Address Class TTL
theamerican.co.uk. 213.129.84.120 IN 14399

NS Records

Host Nameserver Class TTL
theamerican.co.uk. ns2.nethosted.co.uk. IN 21599
theamerican.co.uk. ns1.nethosted.co.uk. IN 21599

MX Records

Priority Host Server Class TTL
20 theamerican.co.uk. mx2.solardns.com. IN 3599
10 theamerican.co.uk. mx1.solardns.com. IN 3599

SOA Records

Domain Name Primary NS Responsible Email TTL
theamerican.co.uk. ns1.nethosted.co.uk. dnsadmin.hyperion.solardns.com. 21599

TXT Records

Host Value Class TTL
theamerican.co.uk. v=spf1 IN 14399

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: 21st June, 2021
Server: Apache
Content-Type: text/html
Referrer-Policy: origin
Upgrade: h2,h2c
Connection: Upgrade
Last-Modified: 15th January, 2019
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Content-Length: 543
Vary: Accept-Encoding

Whois Lookup

Created: 1st March, 2007
Changed: 27th January, 2021
Expires: 1st March, 2022
Registrar: NetHosted Ltd [Tag = NETHOSTED]
URL: https://www.nethosted.co.uk
Relevant dates:
Status:
Nameservers: ns1.nethosted.co.uk
ns2.nethosted.co.uk
Full Whois:
Domain name:
theamerican.co.uk

Data validation:
Nominet was able to match the registrant's name and address against a 3rd party data source on 17-Oct-2014

Registrar:
NetHosted Ltd [Tag = NETHOSTED]
URL: https://www.nethosted.co.uk

Relevant dates:
Registered on: 01-Mar-2007
Expiry date: 01-Mar-2022
Last updated: 27-Jan-2021

Registration status:
Registered until expiry date.

Name servers:
ns1.nethosted.co.uk 109.73.127.68
ns2.nethosted.co.uk 151.236.43.11

WHOIS lookup made at 10:41:21 21-Jun-2021

--
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for .uk domain names. This information and the .uk WHOIS are:

Copyright Nominet UK 1996 - 2021.

You may not access the .uk WHOIS or use any data from it except as permitted
by the terms of use available in full at https://www.nominet.uk/whoisterms,
which includes restrictions on: (A) use of the data for advertising, or its
repackaging, recompilation, redistribution or reuse (B) obscuring, removing
or hiding any or all of this notice and (C) exceeding query rate or volume
limits. The data is provided on an 'as-is' basis and may lag behind the
register. Access may be withdrawn or restricted at any time.

Nameservers

Name IP Address
ns1.nethosted.co.uk 109.73.127.68
ns2.nethosted.co.uk 151.236.43.11
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